Ask an Engineer a Question

This area of our website is designed exclusively for students and those interested in entering the engineering field. Questions are answered by Jason Loo, PE, SE (Structural Engineer) and David Moses, PE (Civil Engineer) with Bowman, Barrett & Associates Inc.

Please email all relevant questions to askanengineer@bbandainc.com


What was your best day as an engineer?


Jason: Engineering is all about making a plan work and problem solving. While it is difficult to single out a specific 'best day', any day where a project is underway or a potential crisis has been averted is a successful day. And, anytime a project is completed, that sense of accomplishment makes for a good day.

David: That is a pretty tough question to answer. I like to think that the majority of my 'best days' are still ahead of me. So far, I would say the best days are when you get to see something that you've spent months or even years designing take form in actual concrete and steel. There is a tremendous sense of accomplishment in seeing something that you have spent months planning, designing, and engineering be constructed and function just like you planned.

When and why did you decide to become an engineer?

Jason: The combination of an analytical mind and the interest in building things makes for an easy career choice. It was in college that I decided on structural engineering. My interests had always been with architecture and building structures. In high school, I had a lot of fun building a model home. So, I suppose the interest goes back a ways. The interest has continued in travels to other places as well. Going to other cities and seeing the old and new buildings, monuments and infrastructure is fascinating. It amazes me to see what we as a society have built in the last 1000, 100 and even 10 years.

David: While in high school, I began to consider a career in an engineering field due to an aptitude for science and mathematics. I learned a little bit about engineering from an uncle who is a Civil Engineer and an older cousin who was completing a Mechanical Engineering degree at the time. I felt that engineering would be a good match for me because I enjoy the challenge of solving difficult problems and improving the design of things.

I actually took a round-about path to becoming a Civil Engineer by first investigating Chemical Engineering and Environmental Engineering programs. By taking a Transportation Engineering course as an elective for the Environmental Engineering program, I discovered the possibilities of Civil Engineering. I completed college with a major in Civil Engineering with a Transportation Engineering specialty, and I have enjoyed it ever since.

What do you enjoy most about your job?

Jason: I enjoy seeing a project through to its successful completion. I enjoy going to a site during and after construction, to document its progress and seeing the final product.

David: I enjoy consulting engineering for transportation projects because it offers a good mix of team and individual work efforts and a seemingly endless stream of challenging transportation problems, where improvements can have significant impacts on quality of life issues for the facility users. I enjoy the complex projects because they really challenge your mind in determining optimal solutions. I enjoy the mix of team and individual work because it allows independent creativity and freedom in design, starting with small pieces of projects early in the engineer's career and progressing to larger pieces as experience is gained.

What is a typical day for a new engineer?

Jason: New engineers work with a project supervisor and are usually given a specific design task in the project. Typically, shop drawing review would be a start, since it familiarizes them with design plans, specifications and fabrication details. Design of the steel floor beams or concrete slabs would be individual tasks in the building design process.

David: The typical day for a new engineer involves design work on relatively small portions of larger overall projects under the supervision of a project manager. The project manager will divide the overall project into smaller, more manageable portions for the project engineer(s) to develop. This affords the relatively inexperienced project engineers some creative freedom to develop solutions for the individual portions and to allow the project manager to confirm that design development is still progressing in the right direction. Assignments for new engineers can vary from relatively simple design tasks that can be completed in only a few hours, to more involved tasks that may take months to complete.

What advice would you give to an engineering student?

Jason: Enjoy school while you are still there! Work hard in your studies. Take every opportunity to gain real world work experience and diversify yourself with some creative classes. That is difficult with the requirements for engineering graduates, but it is so important in day-to-day situations to be able to speak well, manage projects and think creatively.

David: Make a conscious effort to explore all your options and don't be afraid to try different things. The earlier you are in your student career, the easier it is to make adjustments to your course, but it will always be much more efficient to refine your career path while still in school than to make major changes once you've finished and joined the workforce. If there's a specialty area you think you might be interested in, don't be afraid to seek out information and advice from people in that specialty. Lastly, volunteer and get involved in student organizations as much as you possibly can. Student organizations offer great rewards in exposure to different career opportunities and developing skills that are not specifically taught in engineering curriculums, but will be extremely valuable throughout your engineering career.

About Jason Loo...
Jason Loo, PE, SE is a Senior Associate Structural Engineer in the Building Structures group with Bowman, Barrett & Associates Inc. He earned both his MSCE and BSCE from the University of Illinois. His responsibilities now include supervising staff engineers and technicians, designing, reviewing and analyzing new and existing structures and ensuring compliance with codes and standards.

 

About David Moses...
David Moses, PE is an Associate Civil Engineer with Bowman, Barrett & Associates Inc. He earned both his MSCE and BSCE from the University of Illinois. He has worked on the design of geometrics, drainage, cross sections and earthwork, site grading, paving details, erosion control, and maintenance of traffic for numerous highway reconstruction jobs, including new and replacement highway / railroad grade separations.